One of the best things you can do for your loved one is make sure their (and your) home environment is free from the irritants that can trigger a COPD flare-up, or exacerbation, such as:
It also helps to use a humidifier to help keep the air moist.
Take a moment to visit our Interactive Living Room and see what can trigger a flare-up.
When the temperature gets hot, or when you hear about air quality warnings, it's best that your loved one try to stay home in an air-conditioned environment.
When going out in the cold, your loved one should wear a scarf over the nose and mouth. Also, breathing through the nose instead of the mouth helps warm and humidify the air going into the lungs.
You may be surprised to learn that many people with COPD are underweight. If this is true of your loved one, it's important to be sure their pantry and refrigerator are filled with nutrient-rich foods that are easy to prepare.
Avoid foods that cause gas or bloating, which can put pressure on the lungs and make it harder to breathe.
The way we eat is also as important as what we eat. Make sure your loved one eats smaller, more frequent meals. And keep the meals relaxed, letting them rest between bites.
If your loved one needs oxygen, their doctor may recommend they use it while eating. Their body will need it since eating and digestion takes a lot of energy.
There's no reason why your loved one has to be stuck at home all the time. Traveling is healthy for the body, mind, and spirit. You just have to do a little thinking and plan ahead.
Download this Travel Checklist to help you make sure everything is covered.
Don't have a PDF reader? Get Adobe Reader here >You've read about taking care of your loved one, but it's just as important to take care of yourself >
Weed out aerosols and products containing ammonia or bleach from your loved one's cleaning supplies. Replace them with less irritating alternatives.
Use this dietary guide to be sure your loved one is getting the nutrition he needs.
Learn more >
Do not use Spiriva® HandiHaler® (tiotropium bromide inhalation powder) if you are allergic to tiotropium or ipratropium (e.g., Atrovent®) or any of the ingredients in SPIRIVA. If your breathing suddenly worsens, your face, throat, lips, or tongue swells, you get hives, itching or rash, stop taking SPIRIVA and seek immediate medical help.
SPIRIVA HandiHaler is not a rescue medicine and should not be used for treating sudden breathing problems.
Do not swallow SPIRIVA capsules. The contents of the capsule should only be inhaled through your mouth using the HandiHaler device.
If you have vision changes or eye pain or if you have difficulty passing urine or painful urination, stop taking SPIRIVA and call your doctor right away.
Tell your doctor if you have glaucoma, problems passing urine or an enlarged prostate, as these may worsen with SPIRIVA. Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems or are allergic to milk proteins. Ask your doctor if you are not sure. Also discuss with your doctor all the medicines you take, including eye drops.
The most common side effect with SPIRIVA is dry mouth. Others include constipation and trouble passing urine. For a complete list of reported side effects, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Do not let the powder from the SPIRIVA capsule get into your eyes.
Dizziness and blurred vision may occur with SPIRIVA. Should you experience these symptoms, you should use caution when engaging in activities such as driving a car or operating appliances or other machines.
Read the Patient Information and the step-by-step Instructions for Use for SPIRIVA before you use your inhaler.
SPIRIVA® HandiHaler® (tiotropium bromide inhalation powder) is a prescription medicine used once each day (a maintenance medicine) to control symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by relaxing your airways and keeping them open. COPD includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or both.
SPIRIVA HandiHaler also reduces the likelihood of flare-ups and worsening of COPD symptoms (COPD exacerbations).
The information provided on this site is for general information and educational purposes only. You should always consult a doctor for diagnosing and treating a health or fitness problem, and before using any drug product discussed on this site.
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Click here for full Prescribing Information and Instructions for Use.
The tips contained on this site convey general information and are not intended to be, nor should they be used as, a replacement for the advice of a licensed physician. Your doctor knows your specific condition. As with all things medical, you should talk to your doctor before you start any treatment, exercise, diet, or other lifestyle change.